A truncated distribution is one that is cut off at some value, either at the low or high end of the distribution, or both.
Questions tagged [truncated-distributions]
47 questions
15
votes
3 answers
Estimating mean and st dev of a truncated gaussian curve without spike
Suppose I have a black box that generates data following a normal distribution with mean m and standard deviation s. Suppose, however, that whenever it outputs a value < 0 it does not record anything (can't even tell that it's outputted such a…
Catrin Campbell-Moore
8
votes
2 answers
Generating random samples obeying the exponential distribution with a given min and max
Random samples obeying the exponential distribution can be generated by the inverse sampling technique by using the quantile function of the exponential distribution:
$$
x = F^{-1}(u) = - \frac{1}{\lambda} \ln(u)
$$
where $u$ is a sample drawn from…

Herpes Free Engineer
- 245
- 1
- 9
8
votes
1 answer
Calculating the expected value of truncated normal
Using the mills ratio result, let $X \sim N(\mu, \sigma^2)$, then
$E(X| X<\alpha) = \mu - \sigma\frac{\phi(\frac{a- \mu}{\sigma})}{\Phi(\frac{a-\mu}{\sigma})}$
However, when calculating it in R. I don't obtain the correct results as
> mu <- 1
>…

Kozolovska
- 1,027
- 6
- 11
5
votes
1 answer
Understanding the pdf of a truncated normal distribution
Suppose $\boldsymbol{x} = (x_1, \ldots, x_m)^T$ follows a multivariate normal distribution with 2-sided truncation $a_i \leq x_i \leq b_i$. This is a truncated multivariate normal defined by $TN(\mu, \Sigma, a, b)$ where $a = (a_1, \ldots, a_m)^T$…

Adrian
- 1,665
- 3
- 22
- 42
5
votes
1 answer
Truncated Gamma Distribution
The Gamma distribution is the conjugate prior of Poisson distribution. What about the Truncated Gamma distribution? Is it still the conjugate prior of Poisson distribution?

Suki Hao
- 71
- 2
4
votes
1 answer
What is the characteristic function of a rectified Normal distribution?
Rectified Normal distribution is a hybrid distribution with the following pdf:
$f(x;\mu ,\sigma ^{2})=\Phi (-{\frac {\mu }{\sigma }})\delta (x)+{\frac {1}{{\sqrt {2\pi \sigma ^{2}}}}}\;e^{{-{\frac {(x-\mu )^{2}}{2\sigma ^{2}}}}}{\textrm …

Ramin Barati
- 53
- 3
3
votes
0 answers
Truncated expectation of sum of independent random variables
Take three random variables $X$, $Y$, $Z$ s.t. $E[X]>0$, $E[Y|X]=0$, $Z = X+Y$.
What can I say about $E[x| x> k]$ vs. $E[z| z>k]$ where $k>0$? Intuitively, the latter should be bigger but I have failed to (dis)prove it. Any hint/reference?

user312267
- 31
- 1
3
votes
1 answer
Dominance of truncated means
If for two random variables, the truncated mean of one is always larger than the other, i.e. $E(Y|YE(X|X

AnonA
- 83
- 6
3
votes
1 answer
Conditional expectation of a Weibull distributed random variable
Let $X$ be a Weibull Distributed random variable. I want to calculate $E[X\mid X \in [a,b]]$, where $a>0$, $b>0$. Is there a closed form solution for this, and if so, how can I calculate it?

M N
- 53
- 2
3
votes
2 answers
How would you find the mean of the zero truncated Poisson distribution?
Given the probability mass function is,
$f_T(y)=P(Y=y|Y>0)= \frac{1}{e^\lambda -1} \cdot \frac{\lambda^y}{y!}, y=1,2,3,\dots$
Where,
$f(y)=\frac{e^{-\lambda}\lambda^y}{y!},y=0,1,..$
How would you show that mean of this function is,…
user286826
3
votes
1 answer
Linear regression: how to treat an explanatory variable that is discrete but does not have a natural zero
Background/study system:
One of my MS students is studying the biomechanics of strand breakage in Spanish moss (an epiphyte--or plant that lives on other plants). Spanish moss has strands that can grow into larger clumps of strands…

coreydevinanderson
- 198
- 9
2
votes
0 answers
Conditional expectation of $X_t$ in a time series, given that other draws were below $c$
I'm interested in the moments of a given draw, $X_t$, of a time series conditional on the knowledge that all other draws within some window before and after $t$ were below a fixed threshold, $c$. For example, I might want the expectation of $X_{80}$…

half-pass
- 3,594
- 7
- 23
- 34
2
votes
1 answer
Data count regression with a truncated distribution
Imagine that we are conducting an experiment to test the effectiveness of a treatment, where the «level of illness» is measured by a count that is distributed as a negative binomial (NB). The plan is to use a mixed GLM for NB distributed…

Arnaud Mortier
- 604
- 3
- 13
2
votes
0 answers
Mean preserving spread and truncated distributions
Take two distributions $F_B(x)$, $F_A(x)$ with the same support. Assume that B is a mean-preserving spread of A.
What I want to understand is whether $E_{A}[x | x \leq t] \geq E_{B}[x | x \leq t]$, but I'm struggling. From the definition of…

user313975
- 21
- 1
2
votes
0 answers
Is it Sufficient to Truncate a Left Censored Distribution?
A colleague explained their approach to dealing with left censored data in an analysis, and while I don't think it is the best approach, I am not sure if it is insufficient or not.
My colleague has very large datasets, composed of millions of…

Dave Bapst
- 21
- 1