Questions tagged [visualization]

38 questions
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2 answers

Terminology: spectrum, spectrogram, spectrograph, sonogram, etc

In term of proper or accepted naming conventions of DSP graphics or instrumentation output, what is the difference between the words spectrum, spectrogram, spectrograph, and similar terms, and what type of chart, graph, CRT display, or etc. does…
hotpaw2
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15
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2 answers

Discrete Wavelet Transform - Visualizing Relation between Decomposed Detail Coefficients and Signal

I'm trying to directly visualize the relation between discrete wavelet transform (DWT) detail coefficients and the original signal/its reconstruction. The goal is to show their relation in an intuitive way. I would like to ask (see questions below):…
10
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5 answers

DSP Concepts Visually Explained

Similar to this question: Visually stunning math concepts which are easy to explain, what are some great visualizations of basic DSP concepts such as FFTs, filters, etc?
8
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1 answer

What's the correct graphical interpretation of a series of MFCC vectors?

I'm studying speech-recognition, in particular the use of MFCC for feature extraction. All examples I've found online tend to graph a series of MFCC extracted from a particular utterance as follows (graph generated by me from the software I'm…
7
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2 answers

Explaining / Communicating spectra: Generating Visualizations

I'm very often in the situation that I need to explain / visualize spectrum of signals or frequency behaviour of systems (esp. filters). My favourite, very "textbook" styled way of communicating these would be, in simpler cases: ¹ Typically, I'd…
Marcus Müller
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6
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1 answer

How Do I Plot Color Distribution of HSV Image in MATLAB

I have a dataset of images representing human skin. How do I plot the skin color distribution in HSV color space and YCBCR color space. However, I'd like ignore the "value" or "brightness" in both color spaces and analyze rest of the…
5
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3 answers

Continuous phase for phase delay calculus in FIR filters

I would like to estimate the phase delay accurately for any random FIR filter. The definition of the phase delay is the continuous phase divided by the angular frequency (with a sign change). That means that you can't simply use the wrapped phase,…
4
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1 answer

Wavelet Scattering explanation?

How does Wavelet Scattering work, intuitively? What are its motivations, and how's it differ from the (continuous) Wavelet Transform? Can it be visualized?
OverLordGoldDragon
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4
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Plotting a scalogram of a signal's Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) in python

So I've been learning about wavelets for a few weeks because I'd like to use them in a research project I'm working on and I've been trying to grasp the general ideas behind them.I've been struggling with plotting the scalograms of a CWT of a…
IsmailE
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4
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1 answer

Common symbols or standards used for DSP block diagrams?

When creating high level block diagrams of DSP or signal processing, what symbols are typically used? Are there any standards? For example its common to see gain to be a triangle. Whilst for a low pass filter, I have seen a few ways. Assuming an…
Chendy
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4
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1 answer

3D wiggle plot for an analytic signal: Heyser corkscrew/spiral

Just reading The Analytic Impulse, A. Duncan, 1988, I met the name "Heyser corkscrew" for the first time in my DSP life, for a 3D display of a cisoid or complex exponential $e^{i\omega }$ (often denoted $\text{cis}\, x$ for "cosine plus $i$ sine").…
4
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1 answer

How does Adobe After Effects generate its "audio spectrum" effect?

I'm trying to replicate the "audio spectrum" effect from Adobe After Effects. An example can be seen in this video: Obviously, it has to be some variant of a fourier transform, but I've tried taking the fft of an audio sample in realtime and my…
Evan Geng
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4
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2 answers

What is the rate of expansion of an image as it aproaches the human eye?

My intuition about the scaling (x,y) of the 2d representation of the 3d object generated by our native visual processing system tells me it accelerates as it approaches the visual sensor (our eye). Is this true? What is the rate of expansion of…
3
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1 answer

Wavelet Scattering properties & implementation?

What are the properties of the scattering transform, besides shift invariance and warp stability? How is it implemented in practice, and how can one visualize its computational graph?
OverLordGoldDragon
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3
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How to make a Power Spectral Density Plot in R

I have a time series point process representing neuron spikes. I have computed and plotted autocovariance using acf but now I need to plot the Power Spectral Density. Power Spectral Density is defined as the Fourier Transform of the autocovariance,…
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