Questions tagged [analog]

87 questions
63
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Why is TV static noise always black and white?

Most modern day Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) televisions manufactured after the 1960s (after the introduction of NTSC and PAL standards) supported the circuit-based decoding of colored signals. It is well known that the new color standards was created to…
nabulator
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What sampling frequency should I use if Nyquist is not available?

I have the following homework question that confuses me: We have an audio emitter that can emit two signals: It either emits a sine wave at 23 kHz or it emits a sine wave at 25 kHz. The receiver has the following sampling frequencies available:…
NN amateur
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16
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How to deal with a negative pole (unstable) in the pre-filter of a control system?

So while answering how to design a PI controller for a first order time delayed system (Question Here ) Here is the closed loop equation to a control system: $$ G_C(s) = \frac{\frac{K}{T}(1-sT)(s)} { s^3 + (\frac{1}{T} + a - KK_p)s^2 +…
10
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2 answers

Understanding a Bainter Circuit (chebychev filter)

As part of a class in Signal Processing, I am building a 3rd order Chebychev band reject filter. We implement this by using three cascading Bainter circuits. Although not part of the class, I have a question about the gain of the Bainter circuit. I…
Michael
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7
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8 answers

Nyquist Frequency Phase Shift

The figure below shows in dashed lines sinusoidal signals of the same frequency at three different phase shifts. The signals are then sampled such that the sinusoidal frequency is exactly a half of the sampling frequency, i.e. the frequency of all…
Kenneide
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5
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2 answers

What is the difference between continuous, discrete, analog and digital signal?

It's my first time studying DSP and I've faced a problem finding a convenient definition. Are the following definitions correct? And if so why there are some resources defining it in other terms such as "Digital signal: is a signal with discrete…
Hossam Houssien
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5
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2 answers

How increasing the Signal to Quantization noise increases the resolution of ADC

Inside ADC we have a quantizer, when the sampled signal is passed through it, the signal values get discretized. The number of discrete levels in which the signal is discretized is called the resolution of the quantizer. I read that if we oversample…
sarthak
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4
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1 answer

Is gamma correction applied in my setup

I am working on a scientific application where I would like to evaluate luminance in an image, however I am unsure if what I receive from my setup is luminance (Y) or luma (Y'). I use a camera with a TOSH IK CU51 (PAL) control unit which is…
4
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3 answers

Going from digital to analog filters

I've been learning about digital signal processing for some time, and I understand the principles in the digital world, as well as the conversion of continuous filters in the s-domain to digital filters in the z-domain. I'd love to learn more about…
4
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1 answer

Analog signal can be discrete time?

I am new to this site and field too.I always thought analog is continuous and digital signal is discrete. I read this today and got confused about analog signal Analog can be continuous time(CT) or discrete time(DT). A discrete time signal is…
user3857907
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Low analog lowpass + ADC vs High analog lowpass + ADC + low digital lowpass

I'm doing EEG data collection and my amp forces use of an analog lowpass filter before the ADC. I'm fairly sure that I won't be interested in phenomena associated with frequencies of 30Hz or higher, so it strikes me that the most disk-space…
3
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1 answer

Are there characteristics of photographic film that would make it an analog medium?

There was an article a few years ago entitled "Analog is Not the Opposite of Digital". Film is not analog, period. I used to shoot film on a Canon AE-1 from the ’70s. Now I have a digital SLR from Canon, and they’re obviously extremely different.…
jonsca
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Different formulations of Chebyshev II resulting in different poles?

I am currently trying to implement a C++ program to calculate digital filter coefficients using a Chebyshev Type II filter design technique. The text I am using to understand the theory of the technique is chapter 4.9, section 3 from Rabiner and…
dmedine
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Why is a bandpass filtered analog PM signal still PM and not AM

I know, that in theory a sinusoidally phase modulated (PM) signal with an expression like $\Re(e^{\mathrm{j}k\sin(\omega_s t)} \cdot e^{\mathrm{j}\omega_ct})$ with the signal frequency $\omega_s$, the modulation index $k$ and the carrier frequency…
3
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1 answer

Compensating the Group Delay of an Analog Filter using DSP

I am having a problem in my current project where I need to measure different biological signals (like ECG) simultaneously. As the instrumentation hardware is developed by different people over time, they are not identical to each other. All of them…
Falsterbo
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