Questions tagged [macos]

Apple's Unix-based operating system. Use for questions about the operating system or to provide OS context. For Mac hardware questions, use [mac]. Questions about using macOS on non-Apple hardware ("Hackintosh"), are off-topic.

About macOS

macOS is a Unix-based operating system created and sold by Apple Inc. for their Macintosh computers. It first debuted in 1999 with Mac OS X Server 1.0. It is based off of NeXTSTEP, NeXT's operating system, which in turn is based off of the Mach kernel. The X in OS X is the Roman numeral for ten and such, pronounced as ten and not as a normal "x".

Apple rebranded OS X as macOS with the release of 10.12 (Sierra) in June 2016.

How to use the tag

  • This tag is for any and all questions related to OS X. Questions about the hardware should be tagged instead.

  • It is against the Mac OS X EULA to install OS X on any non-Apple branded hardware ("Hackintosh"). Hackintosh questions are considered off-topic for Super User.

Related Tags

There are several related tags for designed to specify the version of OS X in use such as:

  • – macOS 10.13 (High Sierra), the latest public version, adding APFS as the default file system, and enhancements to Photos and Safari.

  • – macOS 10.12 (Sierra), adding Siri, universal clipboard, and enhancements to Messages and Photos.

  • – OS X 10.11 (El Capitan), adding split-screen view, System Integrity Protection, and support for the Metal graphics API.

  • – OS X 10.10 (Yosemite), adding Handoff, iPhone calls, SMS, Instant Hotspot, and a new dark theme.

  • – OS X 10.9 (Mavericks), adding iBooks and Maps, and focusing on power-users such as better multi-display support.

  • – OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion), adding Notification Center, Reminders and Notes.

  • – OS X 10.7 (Lion), which included new features such as full disk encryption, Mission Control, Auto-resuming apps and additional support for multi-touch gestures.

  • – OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard), an upgrade that primarily focused on speed and stability.

  • – OS X 10.5 (Leopard), which introduced many new features such as a redesigned Finder, the "Spaces" desktop management and the Time Machine backup utility.

  • – OS X 10.4 (Tiger), which introduced the Spotlight search, the Automator scripting tool and Dictionary.

  • – OS X 10.3 (Panther), which updated Finder and introduced Exposé, the File Vault encryption and the Safari browser.

  • – a specialized server version for OS X which used to be released along with the "normal" OS X versions. As of 10.7 Lion, OS X server additions can be installed as an application package through the Mac App Store.

Questions about OS X can also be asked on Ask Different, which is focused on Apple products.

macOS on Wikipedia.

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macOS keeps asking my ssh passphrase since I updated to Sierra

It used to remember the passphrase, but now it's asking it to me each time. I've read that I need to regenerate the public key with this command, which I did: ssh-keygen -y -f id_rsa > id_rsa.pub but it didn't fix anything. How can I make macOS…
erwan
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Permissions on private key in .ssh folder?

I changed my permissions in my .ssh folder and now when I use a piece of software that uses my private key, I have to type my password each time. What should my permissions be on my id_rsa file to not have to type a password each time I use an app…
Jody G
390
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13 answers

Mac OS X equivalent of the Ubuntu "tree" command

Is there an equivalent to the Ubuntu tree command for Mac OS X?
Misha Moroshko
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366
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9 answers

In Mac OS, what is the keyboard shortcut to switch between windows of the same application?

I often use the Cmd+Tab shortcut to switch between different applications (for example: Xcode and Google Chrome), but is there a shortcut to switch between different windows of the same application (for example, from one window in Google Chrome, to…
wip
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How to encode base64 via command line?

Is there a terminal command in Mac OS X which will base64 encode a file or stdin?
Josh
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347
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21 answers

Move an off-screen window back on-screen on Mac OS X

It seems that Mac OS X 10.6.1 Snow Leopard has a tendency to leave some windows off-screen at times, especially when I disconnect an external monitor from my MacBook. How can I move the window back on-screen when it's not possible to grab the title…
Matthew Rankin
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17 answers

"Show desktop" keyboard shortcut in Mac OS X

I am using a MacBook Pro with Mac OS X 10.5. Is there a similar function to "show desktop" (shortcut is WIN+D) on a Mac?  It should hide all applications and show a clean desktop.
George2
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6 answers

How do you prevent the dock from switching monitors in macOS Monterey?

In Mavericks, Apple introduced a "feature" where if you hover at the bottom of any screen the dock pops up on that screen. This is disrupting my workflow as I am constantly having the dock pop up when I don't want it to and then I have to go to…
Brad Dwyer
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What's the equivalent of Linux's updatedb command for the Mac?

If I want to use the locate command on a Linux machine, I usually run sudo updatedb first to update the database. I can run the locate command on OS X 10.5 but I can't find updatedb. What's the corresponding updatedb for the mac?
Thierry Lam
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How can I extract .rar files on the Mac?

Is there anything built-in that does this? (E.g. command line tools.) Or are there any third-party apps? Update: I like The Unarchiver, but vote up your favourite, or add it as an answer if it isn’t there.
Paul D. Waite
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What can I do to stop the Play / Pause button from opening iTunes?

In Snow Leopard the Play / Pause media button (on the F8 key) opens up iTunes. How can I disable that? Preferably keeping the old Leopard behaviour, so I can use it to control other media applications (e.g. Spotify).
Olly
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12 answers

Is there a fix for the "Too many open files in system" error on OS X 10.7.1?

I need to get rid of the pesky "Too many open files in system" limit on OS X 10.7.1.  Is there a way?
John Wilund
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15 answers

Looking for HTTP debugging proxy for Mac similar to Fiddler on Windows

In previous jobs when I've worked on a Windows machine, I've used Fiddler for viewing HTTP transactions and debugging. I'm specifically looking to monitor the HTTP transactions for an ajax site I'm working on to verify that the site is doing what I…
Doug Harris
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Why are tar.xz files 15x smaller when using Python's tar library compared to macOS tar?

Context I'm compressing ~1.3 GB folders each filled with 1440 JSON files and find that there's a 15-fold difference between using the tar command and Python's built-in tarfile library on macOS or Raspbian 10 (Buster) Minimal working example This…
Saaru Lindestøkke
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Command-line application for converting SVG to PNG on Mac OS X

Are there any command-line programs that can convert an SVG to PNG that run on macOS?
Lorin Hochstein
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