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we know that OLS estimator $\beta = (X'X)^{-1}X'y$

Under what conditions of the matrix X, the OLS estimator is well-defined?

Richard Hardy
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  • Have you tried looking this up in a textbook? Dozens if not hundreds of textbooks contain the answer. – Richard Hardy Nov 29 '21 at 18:03
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    the answer is that X is full-column rank matrix. Right? @RichardHardy – 1190 Nov 29 '21 at 18:06
  • I do not remember. I would look this up in a textbook. There is probably some condition on $\mathbb{E}(X'X)$, too, if we are talking about time series (you have used the tag, so I assume we are), but again I would need to check. – Richard Hardy Nov 29 '21 at 18:50

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