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I've read some works on the Hosmer-Lemeshow test (HLT) but still I'm uncertain what is the exact null hypothesis for the HLT. I'd like to formulate a nullhypothesis as precisely as possible.

I think the fitted model is significant says everything and nothing.

The observed frequencies equal the estimated frequencies is more acccurate for a pearson chi-square test and misses the logistic model.

I prefer this one:

$$\hat{\pi}_{k_j} = \pi_{{k_j}_0} \; (j =1, \ldots, c_k) (k=1, \ldots, g)$$

where

$\hat{\pi}_{k_j}$ is the from the logistic model estimated probability

$\pi_{{k_j}_0}$ is the real but unknown probalbility

$c_k$ is the number of covariate patterns in the $k$th grouop

$g$ is the number of groups

What are your suggestions?

Edit

As I think now, the proper null hypothesis is in fact The model fits and the alternative is the model does not fit. (Hosmer, Lemeshow: Applied logistic Regression, Kuß: Globale Anpassungstests im logistischen Regressionsmodell)

That means the HL-test evaluates the fitted model.

Toby
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