The formula:
$A^T(b - Ax) = 0\\ A^Tb = A^TAx\\ x = (A^TA)^{-1}A^Tb$
What is the reason for multiplying both sides by the transpose of A?
The formula:
$A^T(b - Ax) = 0\\ A^Tb = A^TAx\\ x = (A^TA)^{-1}A^Tb$
What is the reason for multiplying both sides by the transpose of A?