I've a time series, 100 observations. I'm following the the Box-Jenkins method in order to find a model that fit the data. My questions (I'm a bit confused):
if I plot in a graph time vs observation how can I say if the series is stationary just looking the graph?
I can use an AR, MA or ARMA model only if the series is stationary. Why?
If the ACF and the PACF "say" that the process is an AR or MA this implies that the series is stationary? If yes, why?
Can I tell if a series is stationary looking at the ACF and the PACF?
Which are the methods to check if a series is stationary?