I've heard the term "benchmarking" in a Time Series context, and one definition I've seen for that is:
Benchmarking refers to techniques used to ensure coherence between
time series data of the same target variable measured at different
frequencies, for example, sub-annually and annually. Benchmarking
consists of imposing the level of the benchmark series while
minimizing the revisions of the observed movement in the sub-annual
series as much as possible. Consequently, the growth rates in the
benchmarked series are coherent with those from the benchmarks. In
certain situations, benchmarking can improve the accuracy and
timeliness of statistical output.
Not sure if that's applicable in one of these two definitions or not.