I am searching for correlations between various dependent variables and various factors as well as interactions between them, using linear mixed effects models.
I am wondering how to calculate the correct alpha value, taking into account the number of the comparisons that I perform. Is there a formula to correct the alpha value and see if the p-values are actually significant?
I have been suggested to read the answer to this post: Permutation testing in multiply adjusted analyses where the an answer to my question should be included in the document http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.469.4226&rep=rep1&type=pdf
However, I do not really find the solution to my problem there. I find the document difficult for my skills and I do not see a simple formula to calculate the p-value for my case.
Let's make an example of the analysis I want to conduct and of the significant value of p I am searching: there are 2 dependent variables (let's call them dv_1, dv_2) that result from an experiment where participants had to adjust two parameters of a sound. I want to assess whether such variables are related to the participants' actual or perceived anthropometric features of body size (let's call them Height, Weight, Perceived Height and Perceived Weight). So I build some models for regression where I have various cases, e.g.
- dv1 predicted by Height
- dv1 predicted by Weight
- dv1 predicted by Weight*Height
- dv1 predicted by Perceived_Height
- dv1 predicted by Perceived_Weight
- dv1 predicted by Perceived_Weight*Perceived_Height
- dv2 predicted by Height
- dv2 predicted by Weight
- dv2 predicted by Weight*Height
- dv2 predicted by Perceived_Height
- dv2 predicted by Perceived_Weight
- dv2 predicted by Perceived_Weight*Perceived_Height
so I have 12 regressions, each of them will produce a p-value. Then I need to correct such p-value because of the number of comparisons. What I am interest is: 1. Which is the correct p-value for my case? (12 regressions, with 2 predicted variables, 4 variables as predictors plus the 2 interactions between some of them) 2. Which is the general formula for calculating the p-value?