Questions about projective space in geometry, a space which can be seen as the set of lines through the origin in some vector space. As such it is a special case of a Grassmanian. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Projective_space
Questions tagged [projective-space]
1577 questions
75
votes
4 answers
Why the emphasis on Projective Space in Algebraic Geometry?
I have no doubt this is a basic question. However, I am working through Miranda's book on Riemann surfaces and algebraic curves, and it has yet to be addressed.
Why does Miranda (and from what little I've seen, algebraic geometers in general) place…
Potato
- 39,026
- 17
- 128
- 263
53
votes
2 answers
Lines in projective space
I have the following definitions:
Given a vector space $V$ over a field $k$, we can define the projective space $\mathbb P V = (V \backslash \{0\}) / \sim $ where $\sim$ identifies all points that lie on the same line through the origin.
A…
Jonathan
- 1,294
- 1
- 11
- 16
37
votes
1 answer
Does there exist a regular map $\mathbb{A}^1\to\mathbb{P}^1$ which is surjective?
Suppose $\mathbb{A}^1$ and $\mathbb{P}^1$ are affine space and projective space respectively. I'm not sure if it matters, but I don't mind if we assume that we're working over algebraically closed fields.
I'm curious, is it possible to find a…
Clara
- 1,466
- 10
- 23
26
votes
3 answers
Orientability of projective space
Q: Show that $\mathbb {RP}^n$ is not orientable for $n$ even.
First I looked at the definition for orientability for manifolds of higher degree than 2, because for surfaces I know the definition with the Möbius strip.
A n-dimensional manifold is…
bbnkttp
- 1,899
- 1
- 11
- 26
22
votes
3 answers
What is the difference between projective geometry and affine geometry?
I recently started reading the book Multiple View Geometry by Hartley and Zisserman. In the first chapter, I came across the following concepts.
Projective geometry is an extension of Euclidean geometry with two lines always meeting at a point.
In…
rotating_image
- 263
- 2
- 5
- 14
20
votes
9 answers
How to show $P^1\times P^1$ (as projective variety by Segre embedding) is not isomorphic to $P^2$?
I am a beginner.
This is an exercise from Hartshorne Chapter 1, 4.5. By his hint, it seems this can be argued that there are two curves in image of Segre embedding that do not intersect with each other while in $P^2$ any two curves intersect.
I feel…
user48537
- 871
- 6
- 14
20
votes
1 answer
How is the metric defined on the real projective space $\mathbb{RP}^n$?
The standard metric on $RP^n$ is usually defined to be the metric that locally looks like the metric on $S^n$. But as a differentiable manifold (and not just as a set), $RP^n$ is not a subset of $S^n$, it is a quotient. So there is no natural map…
geodude
- 7,601
- 26
- 60
18
votes
1 answer
Homotopy groups of $\mathbb{RP}^\infty$, $\mathbb{CP}^\infty$.
Could someone supply me a precise reference to the computation of all homotopy groups of infinite real projective space and infinite complex projective space?
user203482
15
votes
1 answer
Tangent bundle of a quotient by a proper action
Given a compact group $G$ acting freely on a manifold $X$, is there a "nice" way to describe the tangent bundle of the quotient $X/G$ (when it is a manifold)?
In the case the group $G$ is finite, or more generally when its action is properly…
Najib Idrissi
- 52,854
- 9
- 112
- 194
15
votes
0 answers
Does the exceptional Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}_2$ arise from the isometry group of any projective space?
I learned from Baez's notes on octonions that the classical simple Lie algebras can be identified with the Lie algebras of isometry groups of projective spaces over $\mathbb{R}, \mathbb{C}$ and $\mathbb{H}$, and that there is a way to generalize…
pregunton
- 5,491
- 2
- 24
- 51
14
votes
3 answers
Give an explicit embedding from $\mathbb{R}P_2$ to $\mathbb{R}^4$
I have heard that the least dimension $m$ required for $\mathbb{R}P_2$ to be embedded in the Euclidean space is 4, thus I wanted to find an explicit formulae for it. I found two possible strategies, but is not sure that they'll work.
Define…
Michael Luo
- 536
- 4
- 13
14
votes
2 answers
How to define a Riemannian metric in the projective space such that the quotient projection is a local isometry?
Let $A: \mathbb{S}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{S}^n$ be the antipode map ($A(p)=-p$) it is easy to see that $A$ is a isometry, how to use this fact to induce a riemannian metric in the projective space such that the quotient projection $ \pi:…
Jr.
- 3,976
- 3
- 30
- 53
13
votes
2 answers
Why are there no non-trivial regular maps $\mathbb{P}^n \to \mathbb{P}^m$ when $n > m$?
Question. Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field, an let $\mathbb{P}^n$ be projective $n$-space over $k$. Why is it true that every regular map $\mathbb{P}^n \to \mathbb{P}^m$ is constant, when $n > m$?
I can't see any obvious obstructions: there…
Zhen Lin
- 87,736
- 11
- 174
- 320
13
votes
4 answers
Why is the fundamental group of the projective plane $C_{2}$?
I just recently know that there are topologies with finite nontrivial fundamental groups (homotopy curve). I just can't wrap my mind around it at all.
If you have a curve, and somehow cannot shrink it to null, then there must be a hole blocking the…
Gina
- 5,200
- 18
- 38
13
votes
1 answer
Stiefel-Whitney numbers for product bundle
I'm reading Milnor's "characteristic classes" and I want to compute Stiefel-Whitney numbers of $ P^2 \times P^2 $ (product of projective spaces) for one of the problems,
I know how Stiefel-Whitney classes of a product bundle are related to the two…
Mehdi
- 594
- 2
- 11